Gynaecological Ultrasound

There are various conditions that can affect the female reproductive system, including the womb, ovaries, and other pelvic organs. These conditions can cause symptoms such as irregular periods, pelvic pain, heavy periods, and difficulties getting pregnant. A gynaecological ultrasound is an important imaging test which can help doctors to assess the female reproductive system.

La Santé Medicare Centre offers gynaecological ultrasounds. Under the expert care of Dr. Nupur Jain (Obstetrician & Gynaecologist), patients are advised of the correct course of action based on their symptoms, medical history, and examination.

What is a Gynaecological Ultrasound?

A gynaecological ultrasound (or pelvic ultrasound) is a non-invasive imaging test which uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the female reproductive organs. This can help doctors to look at the womb, cervix, ovaries and surrounding pelvic structures. It can give information about the size, shape and appearance of the organs and can help identify any abnormalities. As it does not use ionising radiation, it is very commonly used to assess various gynaecological conditions.

Why is a Gynaecological Ultrasound Performed?

A gynaecological ultrasound can be requested if you are experiencing symptoms or have a medical problem. Common reasons for a gynaecological ultrasound include:

Irregular, painful, or heavy menstrual periods.
Persistent lower abdominal or pelvic pain.
Suspected ovarian cysts.
Evaluation of uterine fibroids.
Investigation of abnormal uterine bleeding.
Assessment of the endometrial lining.
Evaluation of possible PCOS-related ovarian changes.
Difficulty conceiving or fertility-related investigations.
Monitoring previously identified pelvic abnormalities.

It can help doctors to understand why you are experiencing symptoms and if any further investigations or treatment is needed.

Types of Gynaecological Ultrasound

Transabdominal Ultrasound

A transabdominal ultrasound is performed by placing the ultrasound probe over the lower part of the abdomen. A special gel is placed onto the skin to help the sound waves pass through and create images of the pelvic organs. A full bladder is usually required.

Transvaginal Ultrasound

A transvaginal ultrasound uses a special ultrasound probe which is gently inserted into the vagina. This can give clearer images of the womb, ovaries, and endometrium. The scan is carried out with care and consent. Based on your symptoms, age, medical history, and clinical needs, the doctor will advise the correct scan for you.

What Can a Gynaecological Ultrasound Detect?

A pelvic ultrasound may help identify or evaluate several conditions, including:

Uterine Fibroids: Non-cancerous growths in the uterus that may contribute to heavy periods, pelvic pressure, or pain.
Ovarian Cysts: Fluid-filled sacs within or on the surface of an ovary that may require monitoring or further evaluation.
PCOS-Related Changes: Ultrasound may show ovarian features associated with polycystic ovary syndrome. However, ultrasound alone cannot confirm PCOS.
Endometrial Abnormalities: Changes in the thickness or appearance of the uterine lining may require further assessment.
Pelvic Abnormalities: Certain structural changes or fluid collections within the pelvic region may also be identified.

How to Prepare for a Gynaecological Ultrasound?

Preparation depends on the examination method.

Follow the preparation instructions provided by the healthcare team.
A full bladder may be required for a transabdominal ultrasound.
A transvaginal ultrasound generally requires an empty bladder.
Inform the doctor about your menstrual cycle and symptoms.
Bring previous ultrasound reports and relevant medical records.
Inform the healthcare team about any possibility of pregnancy.

Why Choose La Santé Medicare Centre?

At La Santé, we understand the importance of providing a comfortable and respectful service for women. We ensure patients have the correct imaging, communication, and guidance. Under the expert care of Dr. Nupur Jain (Obstetrician & Gynaecologist), patients are supported throughout the process.